Home › Forums › Core Seminars › Rise of East Asia, Fall 2017 › Session 2 readings, 9/9 afternoon
Please download and read the attachments below prior to the first session of the seminar. You can also post reactions/questions/thoughts to the readings and session here.
Korea 1800-1945 readings:
Korea Since 1945 readings:
It’s fascinating to learn about the history of a country. What I have noticed from the changes in Korean society is the factors that decide a person’s life and fate.
Back in the days, a person’s family background says everything about this person. If you were born in a royal family, you would have access to all the resources including finance, jobs, and even women. The social hierarchy and family background was quite significant and, most importantly, fixed. One cannot change his life and fate if he wasn’t born in a royal family. It was all about who you were and what kind family you came from.
Majority of the Asian history will somehow mention the so called “Western influence”. In my opinion, the western influence brings out the focus on individual achievement and improvement rather than simply and solely relying on family and background. This includes the rise of the power of Asian women. Women don’t need to hide their appearance or their intelligence anymore. They become elites in all possible professional fields. People who were born with no advantages can still succeed with enough efforts.
I believe this is the greatest and the most beautiful part of the changes in all Asian countries.
Terrific session (despite the heat) and I confer with the first post about learning how a country's history and society work into the individual's view of life and fate. I particularly enjoyed Dr. Jung-Kim's references to filial piety and the continuation of Confucianism and the continual transformation of Confucianism (Neoconfucianism) in Korean society, especially with the development of the role of women in the society during all of that development.
For me, it is a complex subject to teach on and communicate the subtleties, especially it's transfer from Chinese culture to Korean culture. And this is made even more complex when I have Korean, Japanese and Chinese first and second generation students in the classroom. It was very helpful to hear all of that from a Korean perspective and how it transfered from China and then how it played out in Korean society in context with the Japanese influences.
I agree it is facinating to see the beautiful changes in a society and how it affects how those see a person's view of life and fate. Very helpful for me was the explanation of the anti-Confucianism movements through Korean history, especially around the Tonghak rebellion. I appreciated the references to how this was a religious and a social movement at the same time and how that affected the larger populace as well as the local corruption in the smaller magistrates.
Clearly seeing the separation and the working out of the "Pratical Learning" movement to the "Northern Learning" movement to the "Western Learning" movement and the Tonghaks was very helpful for me.
I realized that this was an area I was very weak in understanding how they all played off of each other and I realized the lack of depth in my teaching in that area.
I thought that Dr. Jung-Kim did a great job of summing up the history of Korea from Chosun to the Kim Dynasty. Of course, it was hot in the room, but amidst melting, the information was very useful. I especially resonated with the story of the Blind Man's Daughter. I thought it would be a great introduction for my students that are 7 to 9-years-old. I found a website that tells the story using audio, http://www.storynory.com/2008/11/17/the-blind-mans-daughter/ --Might be useful to my fellow elementary teachers. Since the story has a happy ending, I think the students would learn a lot about the Korean culture from it.
I also found the reading on "When My Name Was Keoko," to be a helpful resource. I imagine assigning a project in which students would choose different names for themselves. I realize that the text described Korean and Japanese conflicts, but I'm not sure if that subject matter would apply to my little students. Since Japan was taking over Korea, maybe America's current issues over immigration (DACA) might spark too much controversy for young children.
WOW that was one hot session. I was not sure if it was on purpose to let us feel how hot it can be in a learning environment in North Korea. I enjoyed learning all of the statistics and information delivered at the begining of class. I had no idea that North Korea would be that dark from an aerial view compared to South Korea. The geographic information on Japan was also mind opening. I did not think of Japan running from Canada to Florida. The differences in climate as well as dialect were something I had not considered before. Looking forward to more speakers and hope we may get into a little more visual, entertainment and cultural talks and facts as compared to America.
I thought the readings from China, were very interesting. I m interested to know the inhabitants of Ghouzou tired to resist foriegners and what the outcome was. I ouwld like to use excperts from this reading to give students a view of the Chinese perspective on the Opium Wars. Additionally, I would use the information from the "Bad Habits" reading to have students analyze the treatement of women.
I really appreciate this sessions readings in relation to my Ethnic Studies class. While I can use these text for IB, I'm interested in being able to have students think about the colonization we all inherit from history and how it can affect something as "simple" as our names. In what ways do we wash ourselves of our native culture and identity? How much do we choose to "wash" ourselves with the colonizer's culture? What parts do we choose to maintain or rid to our convenience? I have many students that cannot answer questions about their own history, let alone their parents' histories. A few of these texts can help students open up their thinking and questioning process in my identity unit for Ethnic Studies.
I agree with all the reasons as to why we should learn more about East Asia. There are growing relations between countries. For example, my school has a sister school in China, HuJiaLou Central Primary School, and they have sent 16 students to spend three days in our classrooms in previous years. It would be nice to be able to connect with these students and understand their culture before they come again.
One idea that came up to me as I was listening to the speaker was how I can integrate some of that information into my lessons. One of our reading units is "Many Characters, Many Points of Views". I could mention how there are growing tensions over the name of the sea between Japan and China based on how each country has their own point of view. This is just an idea but will definitely be mentioning this when I feel it's an appropriate example.
This is a touching Korean tale about a daugter's love for father. She sacrifces herself to save her father's eyesight. The story reminds me of the Chinese tale - Mulan who saves her father's life by taking her father's place to serve the army. The Korean and Chinese daughters have demonstrated great virtues of women in history. Love for parents and family is without borders, and their courage is so admirable.
Korea's "Top Ten Things" is a short read that gave me many ideas for my classroom. I think getting the information to our students quickly, but packed with information is a good idea. In the article, "Top Ten Things to Know about Korea in the 21st Century," I learned a lot of information quickly. I love the list format and I know my young students will too. 1. Korea is not small, it is heavily populated but not within much land space. My students could trace outlines of North and South Korea on top of a similar region. 2. Korea is an older country, with previous isolation, dated back to at least the paleolithic era. I think students could do a project similar to a family tree, with the opening lesson on how far back we can date places like Korea. 3. Many inventions come from Korea. Science anyone? Kids will create something new using as many resources as possible. 4. Korean's like nature. Campus clean-up day. Field trip to the beach for clean-up. The ideas for recycling are endless. 5. Confucianism is a philosophy. We can study other religions and find similarities and differences to our own, and celebrate each difference! 6. Korea is it's own country, and is not China. This could be a writing project where students write All About Me papers. Students will read to each other and see we may come from neighboring countries, but we are all unique. 7. Trade is good in Korea. Show and Tell, Sharing is caring. fro second and third graders, this is a great lesson. 8. Technology. Any project would be good. Students can create Google Slides presentations! 9. The Korean peninsula has many great interests. I am thinking students can present something from their own cultural heritage, and we can compare with Korea. 10. The future of Korea. Every day when we teach our students we are already looking towards our future. And we need to teach them that we are all here together on this great big planet.
Just like Session 1, I found Session 2 very interesting. Prior to this session, I had no knowledge of Korean history. I never understood the complexities in the relationships between Japan, Korea and China. Of course, I knew there was tension, but I never comprehended why. Now, I have a slightly better understanding of the current issues in East Asia.
A valuable lesson I can teach my students from this session is just how relevant history is in the present time. I feel that people, in general, and the youth, in particular, have a hard time understanding how their choices will impact their future, and this history lesson could be the perfect way to teach them.
I'm in the situation of doing the readings after the seminar, which actually had a tremendous amount of merit when it came to reading When My name was Keoko. My knowledge of Korean-Japanese relations was very limited, but I felt a lot of empathy towards the characters of the story thanks to the historical context (the invasion, the olympics, etc.) that was provided. I think that the anecdote will resonate with students. The story begins with how a young girl navitages through her family, which is something a lot of teenagers can relate to - navigating how they talk to their parents, how they get back home without getting in trouble, where to go for chisme (gossip). But where the story turns is with the introduction of a a huge change to the korean community with the japanese and I think that many latino-americans can feel empathetic towards the sitaution based on the socio-political and economic changes occuring within our country. I really appreciate this reading and I think I can use it with my students.
The information we learned about Korea, China, & Japan was so valuable. While I know I learned some of this in school it seemed like it was new information. It also gave us so much clarity on the current situation now. I want to use this information to help my student understand how the past can affect the present and impact the further. Also, how important it is for them o be students of history.
The short excerpt of When My Name Was Keoko illustrates what happens when culture, country and identity are threatened by another. The story shares how Sun-hee, her family and the rest of the Korean population had to change their Korean names and take Japanese names. The excerpt also included the true life event of the Korean Olympian who won the marathon under the Japanese flag and name. Sun-hee’s uncle was outraged by the fact that the marathon runner was acknowledged by his forced Japanese name.
Many countries have similar histories where a group of people are robbed of their identity by an invading group of outsiders, unwanted guests, or by a government that simply does not recognize individuals due to their immigration status/history. What really resonated are not the social oppressors themselves, but the bystanders. The whole world and the Olympic association either was not aware or accepted the fact that the marathon runner was acknowledged by his oppressor’s name, not his own, completely erasing the Korean name and culture. Sun-hee’s friend also exemplifies the many bystanders in events of oppression. Tomo, who is Japanese, doesn’t understand the need for a name change and is also frustrated by having to adjust to everyone’s new name. Yet the only thing he can do or say is how “It’s such a nuisance.” Sun-hee recognized that it is his way of apologizing for the name change. Many people do not question or wonder why such laws that threaten another culture and identity are implemented, and if they do, they are not equipped or feel unequipped to do anything about it. This story is so relevant with current events with the vote of ending DACA and moves to remove a group of people who have identified as Americans, but not recognized as such.
I am captivated by this story. I plan on buying the book to learn more about the Japanese invasion of Korea through the eyes of the oppressed.